Description
METFORMIN HYDROCHLORIDE SR is an oral medication used to treat type 2 diabetes. It works by decreasing the amount of glucose (sugar) produced by the liver and absorbed by the stomach and intestines. It also helps to increase insulin sensitivity in the body’s cells. The extended-release form of metformin is used to treat type 2 diabetes in adults and children who are at least 10 years old.
Direction of Use:
Take metformin exactly as prescribed by your doctor. Follow the directions on your prescription label and read all medication guides. Your doctor may occasionally change your dose. Use the medicine exactly as directed.
Contraindication:
Do not take metformin if you have kidney disease, liver disease, or a history of heart attack or stroke.
Doses and Administration:
The usual starting dose of metformin hydrochloride extended-release tablets is 500 mg once daily with the evening meal. Your doctor may increase your dose if needed until your blood sugar is controlled.
SITAGLIPTIN is an oral medication used to treat type 2 diabetes. It works by increasing the amount of insulin produced by the pancreas and decreasing the amount of sugar produced by the liver.
Direction of Use:
Take sitagliptin exactly as prescribed by your doctor. Follow all directions on your prescription label and read all medication guides.
Contraindication:
Do not take sitagliptin if you are allergic to it.
Doses and Administration:
The usual starting dose of sitagliptin is 100 mg once daily. Your doctor may increase your dose if needed.
Common side effects of metformin include:
Nausea
Diarrhea
Stomach upset
Gas
Headache
Common side effects of sitagliptin include:
Headache
Upper respiratory infection
Stuffy nose
Sore throat
Back pain
Interactions:
Metformin may interact with certain medications for diabetes, such as insulin, sulfonylureas, and thiazolidinediones.
Sitagliptin may interact with certain medications for diabetes, such as insulin and metformin.
Warnings and Precautions:
Metformin may cause lactic acidosis, a serious but rare condition that can lead to a buildup of lactic acid in the blood.
Sitagliptin may cause severe allergic reactions.
Inform your doctor if you are pregnant or breastfeeding before taking these medications.
It is important to take these medications only under the guidance of a healthcare professional. Be sure to inform your doctor about all medications and supplements you are taking before starting treatment.






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