REFORM 500SR

Description

Metformin is a medication used to treat type 2 diabetes. It works by decreasing the amount of sugar produced by the liver and increasing the sensitivity of cells to insulin.

Direction of Use: Metformin is usually taken orally, typically once or twice a day with meals. It is important to follow the dosage instructions provided by your healthcare provider.

Contraindication: Metformin is contraindicated in patients with renal impairment, acute or chronic metabolic acidosis, and hypersensitivity to metformin.

Doses and Administration: The usual starting dose of metformin is 500 mg once or twice daily, with gradual increase to a maximum of 2,500 mg per day.

Side Effects: The most common side effects of metformin are gastrointestinal disturbances such as nausea, diarrhea, and abdominal discomfort. Less common side effects include headache, flushing, and a metallic taste in the mouth.

Interactions: Metformin may interact with certain medications, including blood pressure medications, blood thinners, and certain steroids. It is important to inform your healthcare provider of all medications you are currently taking before starting metformin.

Warnings and Precautions: It is important to have regular blood tests to monitor kidney function while taking metformin, as the drug can cause a rare but serious condition called lactic acidosis. It is also important to inform your healthcare provider if you are pregnant or planning to become pregnant while taking metformin.